Spain guides

What holds across Spain, written down once.

The questions that decide a purchase are rarely regional: the NIE, tax, sequence, paperwork. They are here once for the whole country, with pointers to where Andalusia and the Balearic Islands differ.

Buying in Spain

The NIE number, and why nothing in a Spanish purchase moves without it

The NIE number Spain requires from every foreign buyer: what it is, how to apply from abroad or in Spain, the forms, and what delays completions.

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For international buyers

The cost of living in Spain, and the three lines that are always missing

Groceries and rent are the easy part. What comparison tables leave out is healthcare, the running cost of a property you own, and the tax bill on both sides.

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For American buyers

Moving to Spain from the US, in the order the steps actually happen

Visa, NIE, tax residency, property: the order matters, and getting it wrong costs months. What an American should settle before the move, not after.

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Residency

The Spanish golden visa, and why property no longer qualifies

Spain ended residency by property investment in 2025. What replaced it, what happens to permits already granted, and how the 90/180 rule actually counts.

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For international buyers

Retiring to Spain, and the four questions that decide whether it works

Status, healthcare, pension taxation and the property. The four things a retirement on the Costa del Sol depends on, and the order to settle them in.

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Owning in Spain

Property tax in Spain when you are not resident

Property tax in Spain for a non-resident owner: Modelo 210, imputed income on an unlet home, deadlines, IBI, wealth tax and the EU / non-EU divide.

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For American buyers

Living in Spain as an American, and what stays American about it

Two tax systems, two sets of paperwork, one life. What continues to apply to a US citizen in Spain, and what changes once you are here.

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Financing

Financing a Mallorca purchase as a non-resident

How Spanish lending differs for non-residents: loan-to-value, what banks assess, the valuation, the costs, and where currency risk sits if you earn outside the euro.

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Buying in Spain

What buying property in Spain actually costs on top of the price

Cost of buying property in Spain: which tax applies to a resale or a new build, what notary, registry and legal fees add, and why the reference value matters.

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Selling in Spain

Selling property in Spain, and the money that does not reach you at completion

Selling property in Spain as a non-resident: the three per cent retention, capital gains, plusvalía, what the sale costs and the papers a buyer's lawyer wants.

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For American buyers

Buying property in Spain as an American, step by step

What differs for a US buyer: the NIE, powers of attorney, moving dollars, the withholding on a future sale, and what your US return will want to know.

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Buying in Spain

The nota simple, and the four things you should read on it first

What a Spanish nota simple shows, what it does not show, and how to spot the discrepancies that matter before you sign a reservation.

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Owning in Spain

Inheritance tax on Spanish property, and why the region decides most of it

How Spanish inheritance tax works for foreign owners: who pays, which region's rules apply, the deadline, and why heirs cannot sell until it is settled.

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Buying

Buying new build and off-plan in Spain: the protections, and where they end

New homes are a third of Málaga's market. How deposit guarantees work, what to check on a developer, and which documents decide completion.

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